ISO 18589-1-2005 环境中辐射性的测量.土壤.第1部分:一般指南和定义
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【英文标准名称】:Measurementofradioactivityintheenvironment-Soil-Part1:Generalguidelinesanddefinitions
【原文标准名称】:环境中辐射性的测量.土壤.第1部分:一般指南和定义
【标准号】:ISO18589-1-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2005-05-15
【实施或试行日期】:2005-05-15
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC85
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:土壤分析;环境;放射性废物;测量仪器;放射性;放射性物质;监督(认可);一般条件;测量;土壤普查;土壤;试验;定义
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Determination;Environment;Environmentalradioactivity;Generalconditions;Guidebooks;Investigations;Measurement;Measuringinstruments;Pollutioncontrol;Radioactivematerials;Radioactivewastes;Radioactivity;Radionuclides;Samples;Samplingmethods;Soilanalysis;Soilsurveys;Soils;Surveillance(approval);Testing
【摘要】:ThispartofISO18589specifiesthegeneralrequirementstocarryoutradionuclidestestsonsoilsample,includingsampling.ThispartofISO18589isaddressedtopeopleresponsiblefordeterminingtheradioactivitypresentinsoilsforthepurposeofradiationprotection.Thismayconcernsoilsfromgardensandfarmland,urbanorindustrialsites,aswellassoilnotaffectedbyhumanactivities.ThispartofISO18589isapplicabletoalllaboratoriesregardlessofthenumberofpersonnelortheextentofthescopeoftestingactivities.WhenalaboratorydoesnotundertakeoneormoreoftheactivitiescoveredbythispartofISO18589,suchasplanning,samplingortesting,therequirementsofthoseclausesdonotapply.ThispartofISO18589istobeusedinconjunctionwithotherpartsofISO18589thatoutlinethesettingupofprogrammesandsamplingtechniques,methodsofgeneralprocessingofsamplesinthelaboratoryandalsomethodsformeasuringtheradioactivityinsoil.Itspurposeisthefollowing:—definethemaintermsrelatingtosoils,sampling,radioactivityanditsmeasurement;—describetheoriginsoftheradioactivityinsoils;—definethemainobjectivesofthestudyofradioactivityinsoilsamples;—presenttheprinciplesofstudiesofsoilradioactivity;—identifytheanalyticalandproceduralrequirementswhenmeasuringradioactivityinsoil.ThispartofISO18589isapplicableifradionuclidemeasurementsforthepurposeofradiationprotectionaretobemadeinthefollowingcases:—initialcharacterizationofradioactivityintheenvironment;—routinesurveillanceoftheimpactofnuclearinstallationsoroftheevolutionofthegeneralterritory;—investigationsofaccidentandincidentsituations;—planningandsurveillanceofremedialaction;—decommissioningofinstallationsorclearanceofmaterials.ThispartofISO18589isnotintendedtocoverscientificinvestigationsofsoilradioactivityandthereforedoesnotapplytoaspectsofsuchmeasurements.
【中国标准分类号】:Z33
【国际标准分类号】:13_080_01;17_240
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:环境中辐射性的测量.土壤.第1部分:一般指南和定义
【标准号】:ISO18589-1-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2005-05-15
【实施或试行日期】:2005-05-15
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC85
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:土壤分析;环境;放射性废物;测量仪器;放射性;放射性物质;监督(认可);一般条件;测量;土壤普查;土壤;试验;定义
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Determination;Environment;Environmentalradioactivity;Generalconditions;Guidebooks;Investigations;Measurement;Measuringinstruments;Pollutioncontrol;Radioactivematerials;Radioactivewastes;Radioactivity;Radionuclides;Samples;Samplingmethods;Soilanalysis;Soilsurveys;Soils;Surveillance(approval);Testing
【摘要】:ThispartofISO18589specifiesthegeneralrequirementstocarryoutradionuclidestestsonsoilsample,includingsampling.ThispartofISO18589isaddressedtopeopleresponsiblefordeterminingtheradioactivitypresentinsoilsforthepurposeofradiationprotection.Thismayconcernsoilsfromgardensandfarmland,urbanorindustrialsites,aswellassoilnotaffectedbyhumanactivities.ThispartofISO18589isapplicabletoalllaboratoriesregardlessofthenumberofpersonnelortheextentofthescopeoftestingactivities.WhenalaboratorydoesnotundertakeoneormoreoftheactivitiescoveredbythispartofISO18589,suchasplanning,samplingortesting,therequirementsofthoseclausesdonotapply.ThispartofISO18589istobeusedinconjunctionwithotherpartsofISO18589thatoutlinethesettingupofprogrammesandsamplingtechniques,methodsofgeneralprocessingofsamplesinthelaboratoryandalsomethodsformeasuringtheradioactivityinsoil.Itspurposeisthefollowing:—definethemaintermsrelatingtosoils,sampling,radioactivityanditsmeasurement;—describetheoriginsoftheradioactivityinsoils;—definethemainobjectivesofthestudyofradioactivityinsoilsamples;—presenttheprinciplesofstudiesofsoilradioactivity;—identifytheanalyticalandproceduralrequirementswhenmeasuringradioactivityinsoil.ThispartofISO18589isapplicableifradionuclidemeasurementsforthepurposeofradiationprotectionaretobemadeinthefollowingcases:—initialcharacterizationofradioactivityintheenvironment;—routinesurveillanceoftheimpactofnuclearinstallationsoroftheevolutionofthegeneralterritory;—investigationsofaccidentandincidentsituations;—planningandsurveillanceofremedialaction;—decommissioningofinstallationsorclearanceofmaterials.ThispartofISO18589isnotintendedtocoverscientificinvestigationsofsoilradioactivityandthereforedoesnotapplytoaspectsofsuchmeasurements.
【中国标准分类号】:Z33
【国际标准分类号】:13_080_01;17_240
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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